Akselerasi Ekonomi Kreatif Masyarakat Desa Barumanis, Kecamatan Bermani Ulu, Kabupaten Rejang Lebong, Bengkulu: Pelatihan Pengolahan Sampah Organik Berbasis Budidaya Maggot (Black Soldier Fly/BSF)
Abstract
Barumanis Village, located in Bermani Ulu District, Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province, has considerable horticultural agricultural potential, particularly in the production of fruits and vegetables. Intensive agricultural activities generate large amounts of organic waste that have not been optimally managed, leading to environmental pollution, unpleasant odors, and the proliferation of disease vectors. One environmentally friendly and economically valuable alternative for managing organic waste is the cultivation of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae (Hermetia illucens). This community service program aimed to enhance the knowledge and practical skills of local residents in utilizing organic waste as a substrate for BSF larvae cultivation, thereby supporting the development of community-based creative economic activities. The program was implemented in three stages: (1) educational outreach on the characteristics, benefits, and cultivation techniques of BSF larvae; (2) demonstrations and hands-on training in organic waste management and BSF cultivation; and (3) evaluation and monitoring using pre-test and post-test instruments. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in participants' understanding of the benefits of BSF larvae, cultivation techniques, and their potential application as a sustainable solution for organic waste management and an alternative source of household income. Evaluation results indicated that participants who initially had limited knowledge of BSF cultivation showed marked improvement, as reflected by higher post-test scores compared to pre-test scores. This program is expected to encourage the implementation of sustainable organic waste management practices while improving community welfare through the development of BSF cultivation enterprises based on local resources.
References
Ahmad, S. M., & Sulistyowati, S. (2021). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Budidaya Maggot BSF Dalam Mengatasi Kenaikan Harga Pakan Ternak. Journal of Empowerment, 2(2), 243–260.
Andriani, R., Muchdar, F., Juharni, J., Samdan, G. M., Alfishahrin, W., Abjan, K., Margono, M. T. (2020). Teknik Kultur Maggot (Hermetia illucens) Pada Kelompok Budidaya Ikan Di Kelurahan Kastela. International Journal of Community Engagement, pp. 1-5.
Andriyanto, R., Fajrini, F., Romdhona, N., & Latifah, N. (2023). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Di Kelurahan Cilandak Barat Kecamatan Cilandak Tahun 2022. Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 3(1), 10–27.
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2020). Kecamatan Bermani Ulu dalam angka. BPS Kabupaten Rejang Lebong: Bengkulu.
Bagaskara, K. S., Raka, I. G. A. A. P., Salsabillah, F. A., Alfinaini, N. A. D.,Rahmawati, D. A., & Putra, M. A. (2024). Sosialisasi budidaya maggot sebagai pengolahan sampah organik di Desa Mayang, Jember. Jurnal PkM (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat), 7(1), 16–24.
Dortmans, B., Diener S., Verstappen, B., dan Zurbrugg, C. (2017). Proses Pengolahan Sampak Organik dengan Black Soldier Fly (BSF). Jakarta (ID): Departemen Pengembangan Sanitasi Air dan Limbah Padat. Terjemahan dari: Black Soldier Fly Biowaste Processing.
Fauzi, R.U dan Sari, E.R. (2018). Analisis Usaha Budidaya Maggot Sebagai Alternatif Pakan Lele. Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Agroindustri. 7(1):39−46. ISSN 2252−7877.
Febiola, R. R., Setyawati, L. D., Salsabila, V., Zalsa, S. F., Geralfine, H. A., & Arum, D. P. (2024). Sosialisasi budidaya maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF) sebagai upaya pengolahan limbah organik di Desa Kalipecabean Sidoarjo. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa, 2(6), 2145–2154.
Fonseca, K., Dicke, M., dan Van, L.J. (2017). Nutritional value of the Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens L.) and its suitability as animal feed. Journal of Insects as Food and Feed. 3(2):105−120.
Holmes, F. A., Vanleaerhoven, S. L., Tomberlin, J. K . (2012). Relative Humidity Effects on The Life History of Hermetia illucens (Diptera: Stratiomyidae). Environmental Entomology. 41(4):971−978.
Jalaluddin, J., Nasrul, Z.A., dan Syafrina R. (2016). Pengolahan Sampah Organik Buah Buahan Menjadi Pupuk dengan Menggunakan Mikroorganisme Efektif. Jurnal Teknologi Kimia, 5(1).
Mabruroh, M., Praswati, A.N., Sina, H.K., dan Pangaribowo, D. M .(2022). Pengolahan Sampah Organik Melalui Budidaya Maggot BSF Organic waste processing through BSF Maggot cultivation. Jurnal Empati ( Edukasi masyarakat , pengabdian dan bakti), 3(1), 34-37.
Mokolensang, J. F., Hariawan, M. G. V., dan Manu, L. (2018). Maggot (Hermetia illunces) sebagai pakan alternatif pada budidaya ikan. Jurnal Budidaya Perairan, 6 (3), pp. 32-37.
Muntahanah, Cahyo, H., Wiyanti, D. S., & Uripi, C. R. (2023). Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Sampah Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pendapatan Melalui Budidaya Maggot. Wikuacitya. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 02(02), 140–145.
Paul, D. (2017). Proses Pengolahan Sampah Organik dengan Black soldier fly (BSF), (diterjemahkan oleh: Dwi Cahyani Octavianti). Sandec: Jakarta.
Rachmawati, Buchori D, Hidayat P, Hem S, Fahmi MR. (2010). Perkembangan dan Kandungan Nutrisi Larva Hermetia illuncens (Linnaeus) (Diptare: Startiomyidae) pada Bungkil Kelapa Sawit. Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia, 7, pp. 28-41.
Selviana, S., Almuharami, D.F., Abdurrahman, A., 2024. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Budidaya Maggot BSF (Black Soldier Fly) dalam Pengolahan Sampah Organik Di Ponpes Darul Fikri Desa Sungai Belidak. Sasambo J. Abdimas Journal Community Serv. 6, 1167–1178.
Sastro, Y. (2016). Teknologi Pengomposan Limbah Organik Kota Menggunakan Black Soldier Fly. Jakarta (ID): Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian (BPTP).
Sulaiman, M., Karim, A.A., Maharani, Y., Anisa, N., Gultom, E.S., 2023. Pemberdayaan Kelompok Tani Peduli Api Balikpapan Melalui Budidaya Maggot Black Soldier Fly Dalam Mengurangi Limbah Organik. I-Com Indones. Community J. 3, 1471–1480
Tomberlin JK, Adler PH, Myers HM. (2009). Development of the Black Soldier Fly (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) in Relationto Temperature. Enviromental Entomo. 38, pp. 930-934.
Copyright (c) 2026 Risky Hadi Wibowo, Welly Darwis, Helmiyetti, Sipriyadi, Anggun Sasmita, Raul Fadhilon, Rangga Ardiansyah, Uci Cahlia, Riziq Ilham Nurfahmi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with KENDURI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the KENDURI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or edit it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
